Mobility scooters: rules and taking them on transport
The difference between Class 2 and Class 3 scooters, where you can use them, registration rules, and which transport services will carry them.
Applies to: UK-wide. Last reviewed 1 August 2026. This is information, not legal advice; rules can differ by council and operator.
Class 2 and Class 3 scooters
- Class 2 scooters (also called pavement scooters) have a top speed of 4mph and are meant for pavements and pedestrian areas, not the road except to cross it.
- Class 3 scooters can travel up to 8mph and are allowed on the road as well as pavements. On the road they must have lights, indicators, a horn and an amber flashing beacon, and must not be used on motorways or dual carriageways with a speed limit over 50mph.
- Class 3 scooters must be registered with the DVLA, though they are exempt from vehicle tax. Class 2 scooters do not need registration.
Where you can and cannot use one
- You do not need a driving licence to use a mobility scooter of either class.
- You can be asked to leave a scooter outside some shops if there is a genuine safety reason, but a blanket ban may breach the Equality Act unless the business can show it is a proportionate response, for example because aisles are too narrow.
- Scooters are not permitted on cycle lanes that exclude other vehicles in some areas; check local signage.
Taking a scooter on transport
- Trains: many scooters can travel if they fit within the operator's stated size and weight limits and can be manoeuvred into the wheelchair space; check with Passenger Assist before booking, as not all scooters are accepted.
- Buses: drivers can refuse a scooter if it will not fit safely in the wheelchair space or if local policy restricts scooters; ask the operator's policy before your first journey.
- Flights: scooters usually travel in the aircraft hold, and battery type (wet, dry, gel or lithium) must be declared, as this affects how it is carried.
- Taxis: not every wheelchair accessible vehicle can take a scooter; ask about ramp weight limits and whether you must transfer to a fixed seat.
Buying, insuring and maintaining a scooter
Scooters are not available on the NHS, though some NHS wheelchair services provide certain powered wheelchairs. Buy from a reputable retailer, ask for a demonstration and a fitting for your size and the terrain you will use, and get insurance, which is not compulsory but strongly recommended in case you injure someone or damage property.
Official sources and where to apply
Find providers
Search the accessible transport directory for mobility support organisations and other services in your area.
Other transport guides
Rail Passenger Assist
Free assistance at stations and on trains across Great Britain and Northern Ireland, including help boarding, ramps, and someone to meet you.
Accessible buses and coaches
Your rights on local buses and long-distance coaches, wheelchair spaces, priority seating, audio-visual announcements and free travel passes.
Airport and airline assistance
Free special assistance at UK airports, how to book it, and how wheelchairs and mobility equipment are handled.
Ferries and water transport
Assistance on ferries to the islands, Northern Ireland and Europe, including notice periods and what to check about the vessel and terminal.